Computer Codes
- MODFLOW
- MODFLOWP (Hill, 1992).
- MOC3D (Three-DimensionalMethod-of-Characteristics Ground-Water Flow and Transport Model).
- MT3DMS
(Modular 3-D Multi-Species Transport Model for Simulation of Advection,
Dispersion, and Chemical Reactions of Contaminants in Groundwater
Systems).
- RT3D (Multi-Species Reactive Flow and Transport Simulation Software).
- HST3D (Heat and Solute Transport in Three-Dimensional Groundwater Systems).
- FEMWATER (Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model of Water Flow Through Saturated-Unsaturated Media).
- Random-Walk (Random-Walk Solute TransportModel for Selected Groundwater Quality Evaluations).
- GMS (Groundwater
Modeling System). GMS is a software pre-processor, post-processor,
and graphic user interface (GUI) implementation of a number of
public domain groundwater modeling computer codes, which include
FEMWATER, MODFLOW, MODPATH, MT3DMS, RT3D, UTCHEM, and PEST. It was
developed by the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center
for use by governmental agencies. It is available as a commercial
software.
- SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool). SWAT (Arnold and Fohrer, 2005; Neitsch et al.,
2005) is a basin scale, continuous time model designed to predict
the impact of management on water, sediments, and agricultural
chemical yields in ungaged watersheds. Major model components
include weather, hydrology, soil temperature and properties, plant
growth, nutrients, pesticides, bacteria and pathogens, and land
management. In SWAT, a watershed is divided into multiple
sub-watersheds, which are then further subdivided into hydrologic
response units that consist of homogeneous land use, management, and
soil characteristics. SWAT is a public domain code supported by the
U.S.D.A. Agricultural Research Service at the Grassland, Soil and
Water Research Laboratory.
- HYDRUS (Movement of Water, Heat, and Multiple Solutes in Variably Saturated Media).
- FEFLOW (Finite Element Subsurface Flow and Transport Simulation System).
- PEST (Model-independent parameter estimation).
- SUTRA (Model for 2D or 3D Saturated-Unsaturated, Variable-Density Ground-Water Flow, with Solute or Energy Transport).
- SEAWAT (Computer Programfor Simulation of Three-Dimensional Variable-Density Ground-Water Flow).
- CODESA-3D (Coupled Variable Density and Saturation 3D Model).
- SHARP (A
Quasi-Three-Dimensional, Numerical FDMthat Simulates Freshwater and
Saltwater Flow Separated by a Sharp Interface in a Layered Coastal
Aquifer Systems).
- ParFlow (Modeling Surface and Subsurface Flow on High Performance Computers).
- TOUGH (Transport of Unsaturated Groundwater and Heat).
- NUFT (Nonisothermal, Unsaturated Flow and Transport with Chemistry).
- STOMP (Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases).
- SLAEM/MLAEM (Single/Multi-Layer Analytic Element Method).
- WHPA (Wellhead Protection Area).
- BIOPLUME.
BIOPLUME is a two-dimensional computer code for simulating
contaminant transport of a single and multiple hydrocarbons with
oxygen-limited and reactant-limited bioreactions (Rafai et al.,
1998), developed by EPA. Its transport code is based on the USGS
MOC.
- NAPL Simulator.
The NAPL Simulator is an EPA three-dimensional computer code based
on Hermite collocation finite element discretization (Guarnaccia
et al., 1997).
- UTCHEM (University
of Texas Chemical Compositional Simulator). Originally a
three-dimensional finite difference model for multiphase flow,
multicomponent transport and chemical flooding, this code has been
modified to become a general purpose NAPL simulator (University of
Texas, 2000).
- BIOMOC (A Multispecies Solute-Transport Model with Biodegradation).
- PHREEQC (A Computer Program for Speciation, Batch-Reaction, One-Dimensional Transport, and Inverse Geochemical Calculations).
- PHAST (Program for Simulating Ground-Water Flow, Solute Transport, and Multicomponent Geochemical Reactions).
Source: Bear, Jacob, Cheng, Alexander (2010), Modeling Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport.